What are the differences between code execution between ConsoleApp and WindowsService?

I have the following code:

using System; using System.Text; using System.Collections.Generic; using DisableDevice; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; using System.ComponentModel; using Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles; using System.Security; using System.Runtime.ConstrainedExecution; using System.Management; namespace DisableDevice { [Flags()] internal enum SetupDiGetClassDevsFlags { Default = 1, Present = 2, AllClasses = 4, Profile = 8, DeviceInterface = (int)0x10 } internal enum DiFunction { SelectDevice = 1, InstallDevice = 2, AssignResources = 3, Properties = 4, Remove = 5, FirstTimeSetup = 6, FoundDevice = 7, SelectClassDrivers = 8, ValidateClassDrivers = 9, InstallClassDrivers = (int)0xa, CalcDiskSpace = (int)0xb, DestroyPrivateData = (int)0xc, ValidateDriver = (int)0xd, Detect = (int)0xf, InstallWizard = (int)0x10, DestroyWizardData = (int)0x11, PropertyChange = (int)0x12, EnableClass = (int)0x13, DetectVerify = (int)0x14, InstallDeviceFiles = (int)0x15, UnRemove = (int)0x16, SelectBestCompatDrv = (int)0x17, AllowInstall = (int)0x18, RegisterDevice = (int)0x19, NewDeviceWizardPreSelect = (int)0x1a, NewDeviceWizardSelect = (int)0x1b, NewDeviceWizardPreAnalyze = (int)0x1c, NewDeviceWizardPostAnalyze = (int)0x1d, NewDeviceWizardFinishInstall = (int)0x1e, Unused1 = (int)0x1f, InstallInterfaces = (int)0x20, DetectCancel = (int)0x21, RegisterCoInstallers = (int)0x22, AddPropertyPageAdvanced = (int)0x23, AddPropertyPageBasic = (int)0x24, Reserved1 = (int)0x25, Troubleshooter = (int)0x26, PowerMessageWake = (int)0x27, AddRemotePropertyPageAdvanced = (int)0x28, UpdateDriverUI = (int)0x29, Reserved2 = (int)0x30 } internal enum StateChangeAction { Enable = 1, Disable = 2, PropChange = 3, Start = 4, Stop = 5 } [Flags()] internal enum Scopes { Global = 1, ConfigSpecific = 2, ConfigGeneral = 4 } internal enum SetupApiError { NoAssociatedClass = unchecked((int)0xe0000200), ClassMismatch = unchecked((int)0xe0000201), DuplicateFound = unchecked((int)0xe0000202), NoDriverSelected = unchecked((int)0xe0000203), KeyDoesNotExist = unchecked((int)0xe0000204), InvalidDevinstName = unchecked((int)0xe0000205), InvalidClass = unchecked((int)0xe0000206), DevinstAlreadyExists = unchecked((int)0xe0000207), DevinfoNotRegistered = unchecked((int)0xe0000208), InvalidRegProperty = unchecked((int)0xe0000209), NoInf = unchecked((int)0xe000020a), NoSuchHDevinst = unchecked((int)0xe000020b), CantLoadClassIcon = unchecked((int)0xe000020c), InvalidClassInstaller = unchecked((int)0xe000020d), DiDoDefault = unchecked((int)0xe000020e), DiNoFileCopy = unchecked((int)0xe000020f), InvalidHwProfile = unchecked((int)0xe0000210), NoDeviceSelected = unchecked((int)0xe0000211), DevinfolistLocked = unchecked((int)0xe0000212), DevinfodataLocked = unchecked((int)0xe0000213), DiBadPath = unchecked((int)0xe0000214), NoClassInstallParams = unchecked((int)0xe0000215), FileQueueLocked = unchecked((int)0xe0000216), BadServiceInstallSect = unchecked((int)0xe0000217), NoClassDriverList = unchecked((int)0xe0000218), NoAssociatedService = unchecked((int)0xe0000219), NoDefaultDeviceInterface = unchecked((int)0xe000021a), DeviceInterfaceActive = unchecked((int)0xe000021b), DeviceInterfaceRemoved = unchecked((int)0xe000021c), BadInterfaceInstallSect = unchecked((int)0xe000021d), NoSuchInterfaceClass = unchecked((int)0xe000021e), InvalidReferenceString = unchecked((int)0xe000021f), InvalidMachineName = unchecked((int)0xe0000220), RemoteCommFailure = unchecked((int)0xe0000221), MachineUnavailable = unchecked((int)0xe0000222), NoConfigMgrServices = unchecked((int)0xe0000223), InvalidPropPageProvider = unchecked((int)0xe0000224), NoSuchDeviceInterface = unchecked((int)0xe0000225), DiPostProcessingRequired = unchecked((int)0xe0000226), InvalidCOInstaller = unchecked((int)0xe0000227), NoCompatDrivers = unchecked((int)0xe0000228), NoDeviceIcon = unchecked((int)0xe0000229), InvalidInfLogConfig = unchecked((int)0xe000022a), DiDontInstall = unchecked((int)0xe000022b), InvalidFilterDriver = unchecked((int)0xe000022c), NonWindowsNTDriver = unchecked((int)0xe000022d), NonWindowsDriver = unchecked((int)0xe000022e), NoCatalogForOemInf = unchecked((int)0xe000022f), DevInstallQueueNonNative = unchecked((int)0xe0000230), NotDisableable = unchecked((int)0xe0000231), CantRemoveDevinst = unchecked((int)0xe0000232), InvalidTarget = unchecked((int)0xe0000233), DriverNonNative = unchecked((int)0xe0000234), InWow64 = unchecked((int)0xe0000235), SetSystemRestorePoint = unchecked((int)0xe0000236), IncorrectlyCopiedInf = unchecked((int)0xe0000237), SceDisabled = unchecked((int)0xe0000238), UnknownException = unchecked((int)0xe0000239), PnpRegistryError = unchecked((int)0xe000023a), RemoteRequestUnsupported = unchecked((int)0xe000023b), NotAnInstalledOemInf = unchecked((int)0xe000023c), InfInUseByDevices = unchecked((int)0xe000023d), DiFunctionObsolete = unchecked((int)0xe000023e), NoAuthenticodeCatalog = unchecked((int)0xe000023f), AuthenticodeDisallowed = unchecked((int)0xe0000240), AuthenticodeTrustedPublisher = unchecked((int)0xe0000241), AuthenticodeTrustNotEstablished = unchecked((int)0xe0000242), AuthenticodePublisherNotTrusted = unchecked((int)0xe0000243), SignatureOSAttributeMismatch = unchecked((int)0xe0000244), OnlyValidateViaAuthenticode = unchecked((int)0xe0000245) } [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)] internal struct DeviceInfoData { public int Size; public Guid ClassGuid; public int DevInst; public IntPtr Reserved; } [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)] internal struct PropertyChangeParameters { public int Size; // part of header. It's flattened out into 1 structure. public DiFunction DiFunction; public StateChangeAction StateChange; public Scopes Scope; public int HwProfile; } internal class NativeMethods { private const string setupapi = "setupapi.dll"; private NativeMethods() { } [DllImport(setupapi, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Winapi, SetLastError = true)] [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)] public static extern bool SetupDiCallClassInstaller(DiFunction installFunction, SafeDeviceInfoSetHandle deviceInfoSet, [In()] ref DeviceInfoData deviceInfoData); [DllImport(setupapi, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Winapi, SetLastError = true)] [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)] public static extern bool SetupDiEnumDeviceInfo(SafeDeviceInfoSetHandle deviceInfoSet, int memberIndex, ref DeviceInfoData deviceInfoData); [DllImport(setupapi, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Winapi, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, SetLastError = true)] public static extern SafeDeviceInfoSetHandle SetupDiGetClassDevs([In()] ref Guid classGuid, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string enumerator, IntPtr hwndParent, SetupDiGetClassDevsFlags flags); /* [DllImport(setupapi, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Winapi, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, SetLastError = true)] [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)] public static extern bool SetupDiGetDeviceInstanceId(SafeDeviceInfoSetHandle deviceInfoSet, [In()] ref DeviceInfoData did, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)] StringBuilder deviceInstanceId, int deviceInstanceIdSize, [Out()] ref int requiredSize); */ [DllImport("setupapi.dll", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)] [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)] public static extern bool SetupDiGetDeviceInstanceId( IntPtr DeviceInfoSet, ref DeviceInfoData did, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)] StringBuilder DeviceInstanceId, int DeviceInstanceIdSize, out int RequiredSize ); [SuppressUnmanagedCodeSecurity()] [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.Success)] [DllImport(setupapi, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Winapi, SetLastError = true)] [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)] public static extern bool SetupDiDestroyDeviceInfoList(IntPtr deviceInfoSet); [DllImport(setupapi, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Winapi, SetLastError = true)] [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)] public static extern bool SetupDiSetClassInstallParams(SafeDeviceInfoSetHandle deviceInfoSet, [In()] ref DeviceInfoData deviceInfoData, [In()] ref PropertyChangeParameters classInstallParams, int classInstallParamsSize); } internal class SafeDeviceInfoSetHandle : SafeHandleZeroOrMinusOneIsInvalid { public SafeDeviceInfoSetHandle() : base(true) { } protected override bool ReleaseHandle() { return NativeMethods.SetupDiDestroyDeviceInfoList(this.handle); } } public sealed class DeviceHelper { private DeviceHelper() { } /// <summary> /// Enable or disable a device. /// </summary> /// <param name="classGuid">The class guid of the device. Available in the device manager.</param> /// <param name="instanceId">The device instance id of the device. Available in the device manager.</param> /// <param name="enable">True to enable, False to disable.</param> /// <remarks>Will throw an exception if the device is not Disableable.</remarks> public static void SetDeviceEnabled(Guid classGuid, string instanceId, bool enable) { SafeDeviceInfoSetHandle diSetHandle = null; try { // Get the handle to a device information set for all devices matching classGuid that are present on the // system. diSetHandle = NativeMethods.SetupDiGetClassDevs(ref classGuid, null, IntPtr.Zero, SetupDiGetClassDevsFlags.Present); // Get the device information data for each matching device. DeviceInfoData[] diData = GetDeviceInfoData(diSetHandle); // Find the index of our instance. ie the touchpad mouse - I have 3 mice attached... int index = GetIndexOfInstance(diSetHandle, diData, instanceId); // Disable... EnableDevice(diSetHandle, diData[index], enable); } finally { if (diSetHandle != null) { if (diSetHandle.IsClosed == false) { diSetHandle.Close(); } diSetHandle.Dispose(); } } } private static DeviceInfoData[] GetDeviceInfoData(SafeDeviceInfoSetHandle handle) { List<DeviceInfoData> data = new List<DeviceInfoData>(); DeviceInfoData did = new DeviceInfoData(); int didSize = Marshal.SizeOf(did); did.Size = didSize; int index = 0; while (NativeMethods.SetupDiEnumDeviceInfo(handle, index, ref did)) { data.Add(did); index += 1; did = new DeviceInfoData(); did.Size = didSize; } return data.ToArray(); } // Find the index of the particular DeviceInfoData for the instanceId. private static int GetIndexOfInstance(SafeDeviceInfoSetHandle handle, DeviceInfoData[] diData, string instanceId) { const int ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER = 122; for (int index = 0; index <= diData.Length - 1; index++) { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(1); int requiredSize = 0; bool result = NativeMethods.SetupDiGetDeviceInstanceId(handle.DangerousGetHandle(), ref diData[index], sb, sb.Capacity, out requiredSize); if (result == false && Marshal.GetLastWin32Error() == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) { sb.Capacity = requiredSize; result = NativeMethods.SetupDiGetDeviceInstanceId(handle.DangerousGetHandle(), ref diData[index], sb, sb.Capacity, out requiredSize); } if (result == false) throw new Win32Exception(); if (instanceId.Equals(sb.ToString())) { return index; } } // not found return -1; } // enable/disable... private static void EnableDevice(SafeDeviceInfoSetHandle handle, DeviceInfoData diData, bool enable) { PropertyChangeParameters @params = new PropertyChangeParameters(); // The size is just the size of the header, but we've flattened the structure. // The header comprises the first two fields, both integer. @params.Size = 8; @params.DiFunction = DiFunction.PropertyChange; @params.Scope = Scopes.Global; if (enable) { @params.StateChange = StateChangeAction.Enable; } else { @params.StateChange = StateChangeAction.Disable; } bool result = NativeMethods.SetupDiSetClassInstallParams(handle, ref diData, ref @params, Marshal.SizeOf(@params)); if (result == false) throw new Win32Exception(); result = NativeMethods.SetupDiCallClassInstaller(DiFunction.PropertyChange, handle, ref diData); if (result == false) { int err = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error(); if (err == (int)SetupApiError.NotDisableable) throw new ArgumentException("Device can't be disabled (programmatically or in Device Manager)."); else if (err >= (int)SetupApiError.NoAssociatedClass && err <= (int)SetupApiError.OnlyValidateViaAuthenticode) throw new Win32Exception("SetupAPI error: " + ((SetupApiError)err).ToString()); else throw new Win32Exception(); } } } } 

There are 2 applications that use this help: a simple test application ConsoleApp and a working draft of the WindowsService (running under the LocalSystem user).
In ConsoleApp, everything works without errors, but when an error occurs in the WindowsService, the error occurs in NativeMethods.SetupDiCallClassInstaller with the code "13".
I can not understand why this is done in a simple application, but it does not work in a working project. Please tell me, maybe someone knows the reason.
Thank you in advance.

With this helper, I wanted to limit the interaction with usb flash drives. WindowsService should regulate access to flash drives, will be installed on all computers in the company and for some users to prohibit the use of flash drives, and allow someone.